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Brightwell - pH+ - 250ml

    Brightwell - pH+ - 250ml

    RM 44.55

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    Since 28 Oct 2013
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    Product ID : 222313337
    Brand : Brightwell
    Conditions : New


    Brightwell - pH+ - 250ml

    Overview

    • Increases pH in marine and reef aquaria.
    • May be used to help increase pH in aquaria that have adequate alkalinity yet have
      chronically-depressed pH levels; while not intended to act as a permanent solution
      to such issues, pH+ may be used as neededuntil the cause of depressed pH is 
      discovered and remedied.
    • Stronger than most competing products.
    • Composed of purified water and ultra-high purity materials.
    • Formulated by a marine scientist.

     

    Sizes

    250ml | 500ml |

    Technical Background

    pH is a measurement of the acidity of a solution, such as aquarium water. The pH of natural seawater ranges from approximately 8.2 - 8.4, however maintaining pH in the range of 8.1 - 8.5 on a daily basis has no negative impact on captive marine organisms. To maintain stable pH within the desired range, the alkalinity should be maintained within a range of 7 - 12 dKH (2.5 - 4.3 meq/L). Aquaria with low circulation at the water’s surface, in which a CO2-injected calcium reactor is being employed, or in which a carbonate-deficient sea salt blend has been used, often have depressed pH. pH+ will bring pH in the aquarium back into the desired range.

     

    Use as directed and do not exceed a pH value of 8.5, as this pH may be stressful and/or fatal to sensitive aquarium inhabitants. Additionally, changes to pH should be made very gradually, again to avoid stressing aquarium inhabitants. It is not unusual for pH to fluctuate throughout the course of 24-hours between seemingly wide-ranging values (i.e. 8.1 at night to 8.4 during the middle of the day); this is a natural occurrence that is caused by changes in the rates of photosynthesis between dark and light periods. This situation is frequently encountered in aquaria with considerable growth of macroalgae (in the display aquarium or in a refugium).

     

    One proven method of minimizing this daily pH-fluctuation is to implement a refugium that is illuminated on an opposite schedule to the lighting for the display aquarium (known as reverse-daylight photosynthesis). In this method, the refugium is illuminated at night when the display aquarium lights are turned off, and vice versa; a 1-hour overlap of having all lights on encourages a smooth transition and little change in pH. The result is that photosynthesis takes place 24-hours a day and keeps pH as stable as can be managed. If pH levels are seen to be constantly below the desired level and alkalinity is within the proper range, increasing the circulation of water near the aquarium surface will often produce positive results; this practice increases the rate of gas exchange and encourages entrained CO2 to exit the aquarium before it has a chance to form the weak acids responsible for low pH and depletion of alkalinity.

    Instructions and Guidelines

    pH is always lowest a few hours after the main lights have turned off for the evening, and is highest a few hours after lights have been burning during the day. Adjust pH to remain with a range of 8.1 - 8.5 at all times. Before adjusting pH, ensure that the alkalinity in the aquarium is within a range of 7 - 12 dKH (2.5 - 4.3 meq/L). Determine the pH in the aquarium using an accurate test kit or recently-calibrated pH meter before using Brightwell Aquatics pH+. If the alkalinity is below the desired level, adjust this first and then allow 24-hours to elapse before re-testing pH, then add pH+ as directed below. [Alkalinity may be increased by using a buffer-type product according to the directions; again, an accurate test kit (for measuring alkalinity) should be used whenever bringing about a significant change to the alkalinity. Brightwell Aquatics’ Alkalin8.3 and Alkalin8.3-P (powder) are two buffer-type products that may be used for this purpose.]


    Add this product at the maximum dosage of 5 ml per 20 US-gallons per 24-hours at the same time each day. pH will generally stabilize within 2 hours following product use, however livestock should not be subjected to a change in pH of more than 0.2 per 24-hour period, so do not overdose pH+. Repeat as needed to attain desired pH value. It is recommended that pH be maintained within a range of +/-0.2 at all times.

     

    Caution: Contains carbonate salts; harmful if swallowed. If swallowed: give water, get medical attention. May cause eye or skin irritation. If in eyes, flush with water for 15 minutes, get medical attention. If on skin, wash thoroughly with water. Keep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption.

    Guaranteed Analysis

    Carbonate (min) 1,497mg/oz. (50,633 ppm)


    Ingredients
    Purified water, inorganic Carbonate salts





    Our item will send to you on the every Monday till Friday except live stock will not send out Thu and Friday after we have receive your payment and receive your email regarding your particulars and payment info. Combine shipping is allowed.

     

    Item will be post via: Pos Laju Malaysia or Citylink

    Terms & Conditions

    DISPATCH POLICY

    We ensure that all items shown are in stock we offer no guarantee of availability and this electronic publication does not constitute an offer for sale. Goods are normally dispatched within 48 hours. If we are unable to dispatch your order within 48 hours, we will contact you by e-mail with an estimated date and offer you the option of cancelling the order.

    SHIPPING

    Delivery charges are subject to change depending on location, volumetric & weight of each order. Shipping on some orders may be higher than those quoted or charged on our website.

    WORLDWIDE Shipping

    To Request a Custom Shipping Quote (for addresses outside Malaysia):

    1. Contact us and tell us what you want to order & tell us your address.
    2. We’ll get back to you with a delivery quote and payment options.

    We can ship anywhere in the world, with a range of services. Let us know what you want to order and we will give you shipping options and costs, this doesn’t take very long. Either call us on +6012-5533791(Samson) or send us email. This way we can find the best and cheapest way to deliver your order to you.

    Please note that we cannot be held responsible for lost, damaged or undelivered International packages. ORDER AT YOUR OWN RISK.

    International delivery costs vary according to location. If your location is not listed on our website it doesn’t mean we can’t post to you- give us a quick email or call us on +6012-5533791 to let us know where you are and we will put together a quote and look into updating our website to include your location.

    Our system doesn’t yet include all shipping destinations, but don’t let that put you off – we can usually add them upon request.

    POSTAGE AND TAX

    The price shown for the goods excludes postage cost 

    CANCELLATION AND RETURNS

    If you are not satisfied with the goods you have a right to cancel the contract, return the goods and receive either a full refund or replacement goods. Please send an e-mail to us before you return goods, telling us that you are returning the goods and why.

    PRODUCT PHOTOGRAPHS AND IMAGES

    All product images and photographs are for illustration purposes only.

    DAMAGED GOODS, BREAKAGES AND RETURNS

    Any damaged goods, missing items or breakages must be reported to us within 48 hours of receipt of the goods and must be accompanied by photographic evidence. Otherwise no replacement or refund will be given. After reporting the damaged goods to us you must send them back to us, including all original packaging, via a recorded delivery service.

    CONFIDENTIALITY

    All confidential information, are held securely and only transmitted in encrypted form. Customer details are not passed to third parties and are used only in accordance with the Data Protection Act.

    Replace & Refund Policy

    All items are subject to careful inspection before they are delivered, so quality of our products is guaranteed and damage is rare. However, if you are not happy with the quality or the item happens to be faulty, please contact or email to our company within 2 days of delivery with photos of the damage. We will take this record for a reference purpose to improve our services.

    Our company stuff will assess the damage and, if authorized, they will arrange to collect the item from you or send you a replacement. If the item runs out of stock, we will give you a refund.

    If you are having a problem and dissatisfied with the response from the store support, please report to us.

    1. When you request for a replacement, we reserve the right to understand the reason behind it.
    2. When you receive your item, we recommend you to check your item immediately before signing the delivery form, to confirm that the delivered items are in good conditions.
    3. We hold the rights to refuse a replacement or refund if an item are worn or have been used.
    4. If the item runs out of stock, will email you to schedule a refund.
    5. Following advice from our company support team, we will issue the refund in full straightaway after receive the receipt of the item, and should be credited to your specified Bank account within 14 working days.
    6. A refund is not approved with any item lost during delivery.
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